
When we select bearings for railway axles, the focus is not only on the type of bearing, but also on several key factors. These factors ensure that the selected bearing is not only suitable for the application, but also durable and efficient.
Let KELLER take you in-depth understanding of some of these key factors.
Load Capacity:
First of all, the load capacity of the bearing. Railways are subject to heavy loads, both the weight of the vehicle itself and the additional weight of passengers or cargo.
Bearings must be able to withstand these high loads without failure. For example, tapered roller bearings and cylindrical roller bearings are known for their excellent load capacity, making them ideal for these high-stress environments.
Fatigue Life:
Fatigue life indicates how long a bearing can operate before it begins to fail due to material fatigue, which is particularly important in railway applications.
Bearings in railway applications are subject to constant strain and need to operate reliably for a long time. The material and design of the bearing play an important role in its fatigue life.
Railways are best to use bearings with long fatigue life to ensure service life and reduce the frequency of replacement.
Radial and Axial Loads:
It is crucial to understand the difference between radial and axial loads. Radial loads are perpendicular to the shaft, while axial (or thrust) loads are parallel to the shaft.
Railway axles are often faced with a combination of these two types of loads, and it is critical to select bearings that can withstand these forces. For example, spherical roller bearings excel in handling both types of loads, providing flexibility for a variety of railway applications.
Temperature resistance:
Railway bearings are exposed to a wide range of temperature conditions, from the scorching heat of summer to the freezing cold of winter, which requires bearings that can maintain their integrity and performance at these extreme temperatures.
Bearings made of high-temperature resistant materials or designed to maintain lubricity at different temperatures are essential for reliable railway operations.
Lubrication:
Proper lubrication has a significant impact on the performance and life of bearings, and railway axle bearings require lubricants that can withstand heavy loads and extreme temperatures while preventing corrosion and wear.
KELLER generally recommends synthetic lubricants because they perform better and have longer maintenance intervals, which can significantly improve the efficiency of railway operations.
Maintenance and replacement:
Finally, it is critical to consider the ease of maintenance and replacement. In the railway industry, minimizing downtime is critical. Bearings that are easier to inspect, maintain, and replace can significantly reduce operational interruptions.
Designs that can be quickly evaluated and replaced without extensive disassembly are extremely valuable to ensure that railway systems remain functional and safe, and disruptions are minimized.
By considering these factors, you can choose bearings that not only meet the necessary specifications but also help railway axles operate efficiently and reliably. Keller can help you provide bearings suitable for railway axles. Keller has a large number of stock models of railway bearings and is the largest stock supplier of well-known brands such as SKF, FAG, TIMKEN, NTN, NSK, etc. Keller Railway Bearing Department welcomes your inquiries.

